Bitcoin Halving Countdown 2028
The 5th Bitcoin halving (block 1,050,000) drops the block reward from 3.125 BTC to 1.5625 BTC. Live estimate based on the current block height.
What is the Bitcoin halving?
The Bitcoin halving is a protocol-enforced event that cuts the block reward (the new bitcoin issued to miners for each mined block) in half. It happens every 210,000 blocks, roughly every four years, and is the mechanism that gradually reduces Bitcoin's issuance toward its 21 million cap. Every halving has reshaped miner economics: the same electricity and hardware costs now buy half the subsidy, so only the most efficient operators stay profitable.
When is the next Bitcoin halving?
The next Bitcoin halving (the 5th halving in Bitcoin's history) is estimated to occur on April 12, 2028, when the chain reaches block 1,050,000. At that point the block reward drops from 3.125 BTC to 1.5625 BTC. The estimate is derived live from the current block height (949,352) projected forward at Bitcoin's 10-minute target block time, so it shifts as network speed varies.
Bitcoin halving history
Bitcoin has had four halvings to date. Each one cut the block subsidy in half and tightened the supply schedule a step further.
| Halving | Block | Date | Reward |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | 210,000 | Nov 28, 2012 | 50 → 25 BTC |
| 2nd | 420,000 | Jul 9, 2016 | 25 → 12.5 BTC |
| 3rd | 630,000 | May 11, 2020 | 12.5 → 6.25 BTC |
| 4th | 840,000 | Apr 19, 2024 | 6.25 → 3.125 BTC |
| 5th (next) | 1,050,000 | Apr 12, 2028 (est.) | 3.125 → 1.5625 BTC |